MEDICINAL HERBS AS PART OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF SUSTAINABLE TOURISM IN NATURE PARK "STARA PLANINA"
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5937/ekoPolj1603847RKeywords:
Nature Park, Mt. Stara Planina, medicinal plants, sustainable tourism, GIS techniquesAbstract
Implementation of the concept of sustainable exploitation of medicinal plant resources facilitates the development of tourism offering and the related activities that would enhance the development of rural areas in this region. When managed in a sustainable manner, tourism can bring many advantages to protected areas, tourism industry and a local community. By using high-resolution satellite images and application of GIS technology, a method is developed for monitoring periodic changes in eco-systems. The collected data enable design of models that incorporate in themselves dynamics of changes taking place in natural ecosystems. By means of periodic imaging of characteristic areas, the spatial representation of eco-systems will be monitored, along with the changes in their composition and structure, which may seriously endanger the development of tourism potential in the region. The integral approach to the management of medicinal herb resources in the region of Mt. Stara Planina, based on the results of this study, necessitates the integration of these results with the results of the studies investigating views and needs of the local population, whose quality of life depends on sustainability of the process of collection and valorization of this resource.
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References
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21. Ratknić, M., Bilibajkić, S., Braunović, S. (2009): Satellite photos of the high resolution in the defnition of the level of the biological diversity of forests and forest ecosystems, Proceedings - 17th Scientifc and Professional Conference with International Perticipation on Natural Resourses and Environmental Protection Ecoist 09, Kladovo, Serbia, pp. 32-36.
22. Ratknić, M., Matović, M., Rakonjac, Lj., Čokeša, V. (2002): Usage of forest resources for production in the private enterprises, Proceedings - Privatisation in forestry, Institute fur Forstokonomie Albert-Ludwigs-Universitat Frieburg, Germany, Faculty of forestry, Beograd, Serbia, pp. 179-185.
23. Ratknić, M., Braunović, S., Ratknić, T. (2011): Sustainable use medical herb resources – apart of Natural park "Stara planina" tourism development, U Tematskom zborniku - VI Međunarodni naučni skup "Turizam i ruralni razvoj – savremene tendencije, problem i mogućnosti razvoja, pp. 471-477, Sajamski grad, Trebinje, Republika Srpska.
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29. Stevanović, V., Vasić, V. (eds.) (1995): Biodiverzitet Jugoslavije sa pregledom vrsta od međunarodnog značaja, Društvo ekologa Srbije i Zavod za zaštitu prirode, Beograd, Srbija.
30. Cooper, T., Pezold, T. Keenleyside, C., Đorđević-Milošević, S., Hart, K., Ivanov, S., Redman, M., Vidojević, D. (eds.) (2010): Developing a National Agri-Environment Programme for Serbia, IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Serbia, IUCN Programme Offce for South-Eastern Europe, (available at: http://cmsdata.iucn.org/downloads/ae_programme_for_serbia.pdf).
31. Strzelecka, M., Gutowska, J., Grodzińska-Jurczak, M. (2014): The superfluous obstacle or the prerequisite for sustainable development: exposing participation in Lader and Natura 2000 in Poland, Ekonomia i Środowisko, No. 1, pp. 46-63, Fundacja Ekonomistów Środowiska i Zasobów Naturalnych, Poland, (available at: http://yadda.icm.edu.pl/baztech/element/bwmeta1.element.baztech-b2f27ce5-5db8-4cde-a451-d9d666450cf0).
2. Banerji, G., Basu, S. A. (2011): Sustainable Management of the Herbal Wealth of the Himalayas: Prioritising biodiversity for conservation and development, Pre-Congress Workshop of 1st Indian Forest Congress, HFRI, Sub-theme: Ecosystem Resilience and Forest Biodiversity, PRAGYA, India, pp. 1-25. (available at: https://www.pragya.org/doc/Pragya_Herbal-Wealth.pdf)
3. Björk P. (2007): Defnition Paradoxes: From concept to defnition. In Higham J. (eds.) Critical Issues in Ecotourism: Understanding a complex tourism phenomenon, pp. 23- 45. Elsevier, Oxford.
4. Blamey R. K., 2001. Principles of Ecotourism. In Weaver, D.B. (eds.) The Encyclopedia of Ecotourism, pp. 5-22. School of Tourism and Hotel Management, Griffth University, Australia (available at: http://shora.tabriz.ir/Uploads/83/cms/user/File/657/E_Book/Tourism/The%20Encyclopedia%20of%20Ecotourism.pdf)
5. Ćurčić, N. (2003): Application of Tourism Propaganda Tools in Protected Nature Properties. M. Todorović (eds.) - The Development and Potentials of Ecotourism on Balkan Peninsula, Vol. 1, pp. 7-16, Geographical Institute "Jovan Cvijić" SASA, Belgrade, Geographical Institute BASA, Sofa, Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality, Ohrid, Serbia, Bulgaria, Macedonia.
6. Davies, C. E., Moss, D. (2002): EUNIS Habitat Classifcation, February 2002. European Topic Centre on nature Protection and Biodiversity, Paris (available at: http://eunis.eea.europa.eu/references/1439/)
7. Đorđević-Milošević, S., Milovanović, J. (2012): Održivi razvoj u funkciji ruralnog razvoja – Mala poljoprivredna gazdinstva i ruralni turizam u Srbiji, Fakultet za primenjenu ekologiju "Futura" Beograd, FAO, Budimpešta.
8. Dowling, R. K, Fennell, D. A. (2003): The Context of Ecotourism Policy and Planning. In Fennell D.A, Dowling R. K. (eds.) Ecotourism Policy and Planning, pp. 1-20, CABI Publishing, Wallingford
9. Dragović R., Todorović, M., Stanković M. (2011): Mogućnosti za razvoj održivog turizma na Staroj planini, Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva, Vol. 91, No. 1, pp. 87- 116, Srpsko geografsko društvo, Beograd, Srbija.
10. Jaramaz, M., Jaramaz, D. (2009): HACCP u poljoprivrednoj proizvodnji i proizvodnji lekovitog bilja: Iskustva hrvatske kao osnova za primenu u Srbiji, Lekovite sirovine, Vol. 29, No. 29, pp. 3-16, Institut za lekovito bilje, Beograd, Srbija.
11. Lakušić, D., Blaženčić, J., Ranđelović, V., Butorac, B., Vukojičić, S., Zlatković, B., Jovanović, S., Šinžar-Sekulić, J., Žukovec, D., Ćalić, I., Pavićević, D. (2005): Staništa Srbije – Priručnik sa opisima i osnovnim podacima. Institut za Botaniku i Botanička Bašta "Jevremovac", Biološki fakultet, Univerzitet u Beogradu, Ministarstvo za nauku I zaštitu životne sredine Republike Srbije (available at: (http://www.ekoregistar.sepa.gov.rs/stanista-srbije-prirucnik-sa-opisima-i-osnovnim-podacima)
12. Lazarević, J. (2015): Mogućnosti i perspektive razvoja planinskog turizma opštine Knjaževac, Prirodno-matematički fakultet u Nišu, Departman za geografju, Niš (available at: (http://www.pmf.ni.ac.rs/pmf/master/geografja/doc/2015/2015-01-20-lj.pdf)
13. Matović, M., Rakonjac, Lj., Ratknić, M. (2005): Lekovito bilje i šumske voćkarice (naučni, narodni, tehnološki i tržišni pojmovi), Institut za šumarstvo, Beograd, Srbija.
14. McAreavey, R., McDonagh, J. (2011): Sustainable Rural Tourism: Lessons for Rural Development. Sociologia Ruralis, Vol. 51, No. 2, pp. 175-194, European Society for Rural Sociology, Oxford.
15. Mijović, D. (2001): Pregled preduzetih mera i perspektiva zaštite Parka prirode "Staraplanina". Zaštita prirode, No. 52, pp. 153-158, Zavod za zaštitu prirode, Beograd, Srbija.
16. Miljović, Lj., Bugajić, M. (2004): Stara planina – budući ekoturistički centar istočne Srbije. Turizam, No. 8, pp. 34-36. Prirodno-matematički fakultet, Novi Sad, Srbija.
17. Milošević, V., Markićević, M. (2004): Održivi turizam – utilizacija prostora planinskih pograničnih regija na primeru Stare planine. Zbornik radova Geografskog fakulteta, No. 52, pp. 43-58, Geografski fakultet, Beograd.
18. Mišić, V., Jovanović-Dunjić, R., Popović, M., Borisavljević, L., Antić, M., Dinić, A., Danon, J., Blaženčić, Ž. (1978): Biljne zajednice i staništa Stare planine. Beograd: Srpska akademija nauka i umetnosti – Odeljenje prirodno-matematičkih nauka, Knjiga DXI. Beograd, Srbija.
19. OECD (2012): Food and tourism Experiance, The OECD – Korea workshop, OECD Studies on Tourism, OECD Publishing, (available at: http://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/industry-and-services/food-and-the-tourism-experience_9789264171923-en)
20. Ostojić, D. (2001): Stanje Strogih rezervata prirode na Staroj planini u okviru Parka prirode. Zaštita prirode, No.53, pp. 115-130, Zavod za zaštitu prirode, Beograd, Srbija.
21. Ratknić, M., Bilibajkić, S., Braunović, S. (2009): Satellite photos of the high resolution in the defnition of the level of the biological diversity of forests and forest ecosystems, Proceedings - 17th Scientifc and Professional Conference with International Perticipation on Natural Resourses and Environmental Protection Ecoist 09, Kladovo, Serbia, pp. 32-36.
22. Ratknić, M., Matović, M., Rakonjac, Lj., Čokeša, V. (2002): Usage of forest resources for production in the private enterprises, Proceedings - Privatisation in forestry, Institute fur Forstokonomie Albert-Ludwigs-Universitat Frieburg, Germany, Faculty of forestry, Beograd, Serbia, pp. 179-185.
23. Ratknić, M., Braunović, S., Ratknić, T. (2011): Sustainable use medical herb resources – apart of Natural park "Stara planina" tourism development, U Tematskom zborniku - VI Međunarodni naučni skup "Turizam i ruralni razvoj – savremene tendencije, problem i mogućnosti razvoja, pp. 471-477, Sajamski grad, Trebinje, Republika Srpska.
24. Reckoska, G., Reckoski, R., Mickovski, A. (2002): Ekoturizam i zdrava hrana,Turizam, No. 6, pp. 41-42, Prirodno-matematički fakultet, Novi Sad, Srbija.
25. Samardžić, I. (2014): Limitations in development of planned and alternative types of tourism in the "Stara planina" nature park and tourist region, Bulletin of the Serbian Geographical society, Vol. 94, No. 2 , pp. 15-23, Belgrade, Serbia.
26. Stankov, U. (2007): Ecotourism – new image of Stara planina, In Collected papers - Tourism in the New Millenium, Vol. 2, pp. 189-192, University Press, South-West, University of Neoft Rilsky, Blagoevgrad, Bulgaria.
27. Stankov, U., Stojanović, V., Dragićević, V., Arsenović, D. (2011): Ekoturizam – alternativa masovnom turizmu u Parku prirode "Stara planina", Zbornik radova, No. 61, pp. 41-58, Geografskog instituta "Jovan Cvijić", Beograd, Srbija.
28. Stevanović, V. (eds.) (1999): Crvena knjiga flore I – izčezli i krajnje ugroženi taksoni, Ministarstvo za životnu sredinu Republike SArbije, Biološki fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradi, Zavod za zaštitu prirode Republike Srbije, Beograd, Srbija.
29. Stevanović, V., Vasić, V. (eds.) (1995): Biodiverzitet Jugoslavije sa pregledom vrsta od međunarodnog značaja, Društvo ekologa Srbije i Zavod za zaštitu prirode, Beograd, Srbija.
30. Cooper, T., Pezold, T. Keenleyside, C., Đorđević-Milošević, S., Hart, K., Ivanov, S., Redman, M., Vidojević, D. (eds.) (2010): Developing a National Agri-Environment Programme for Serbia, IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Serbia, IUCN Programme Offce for South-Eastern Europe, (available at: http://cmsdata.iucn.org/downloads/ae_programme_for_serbia.pdf).
31. Strzelecka, M., Gutowska, J., Grodzińska-Jurczak, M. (2014): The superfluous obstacle or the prerequisite for sustainable development: exposing participation in Lader and Natura 2000 in Poland, Ekonomia i Środowisko, No. 1, pp. 46-63, Fundacja Ekonomistów Środowiska i Zasobów Naturalnych, Poland, (available at: http://yadda.icm.edu.pl/baztech/element/bwmeta1.element.baztech-b2f27ce5-5db8-4cde-a451-d9d666450cf0).
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Published
2016-08-31
How to Cite
Ratknić, T., & Milovanović, J. (2016). MEDICINAL HERBS AS PART OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF SUSTAINABLE TOURISM IN NATURE PARK "STARA PLANINA". Ekonomika Poljoprivrede, 63(3), 847–860. https://doi.org/10.5937/ekoPolj1603847R
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