SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DEVELOPMENT OF MOUNTAIN TOURISM DESTINATIONS IN SERBIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5937/ekoPolj1802843KKeywords:
sustainable development, sustainable tourism, indicators, mountain destinations, SerbiaAbstract
Tourism represents the fastest growing branch of economy, which is focused on the realization of economic effects. In the previous period of tourism development, no account was taken of natural resources and the environment. Contemporary trends indicate the existence of a growing demand for preserved natural resources аnd ecologically clean environment. This trend has caused sustainable tourism development, which will establish a positive relationship between the tourism development and the preservation of the environment. This paper presents the fundamentals of sustainable tourism development. Serbias mountain areas have a preserved potential of natural resources and the environment, which are the basis for the development of sustainable tourism. The aim of paper is to analyze the previous tourism development of mountain tourist destinations in Serbia, such as Kopaonik and Tara. The indicators of sustainable tourism are tested in this paper, and the results will show whether the previous tourism development in these areas was sustainable or unsustainable.
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References
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2. Brankov, J. (2010): Ecological tourism in protected areas in Banat, Geographical Institute "Jovan Cvijic" SANU, Belgrade . [in Serbian: Бранков, Ј. (2010): Еколошки туризам у заштићеним објектима природе у Банату].
3. Brankov, J. (2015): Sustainable tourism in national parks in Serbia (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Faculty of Geography, University of Belgrade, Belgrade.
4. Brankov, J., Jovičić, D., & Milijašević, D. (2015): Sustainable Tourism in National Park "Đerdap", Serbia – Attitudes of Local Population, Journal of the Geographical Institute "Jovan Cvijić" SASA, 65(2), 183–199.
5. Briassoulis, H., & Van der Straaten, J. (Еds.) (2013): Tourism and the Environment: Regional, Economic, Cultural and Policy Issues (2nd Ed.), Dordrecht: Springer-Science and Business Media.
6. Drumm, A., Moore, A., Soles, A., Patterson, C., & Terborgh, J. (2004): Ecotourism Development – A Manual for Conservation Planners and Managers, The Business of Ecotourism Development and Management, Arlington, USA, The Nature Conservancy.
7. Eagles, P.F.J., & McCool, S.F. (2002): Tourism in National Parks and Protected Areas: Planning and Management, Wallingford: CABI Publishing.
8. Holden, A. (2016): Environment and Tourism (3rd Ed.), London and New York: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group.
9. Hrabovski Tomić, E., & Milićević, S. (2012): Sustainable development principles in the development of the Vrnjačka banja tourism, Teme, 36(2), 755-771. [in Serbian: Храбовски Томић, Е., Милићевић, С. (2012): Развој туризма Врњачке Бање на принципима одрживог развоја].
10. Jovičić, D., & Ilić, T. (2010). Sustainable Tourism Indicators, Glasnik srpskog geografskog društva, 90(1). [in Serbian: Јовичић, Д., & Илић, Т. (2010): Индикатори одрживог туризма].
11. Krunić, N., Milijić, S., & Đurđević, J. (2010). Development of mountain tourism in Serbia and surrounding countries, Architecture and Urbanism, 29, 3-9. [in Serbian: Крунић, Н., Милијић, С., & Ђурђевић, Ј. (2010): Развој планинског туризма у Србији и земЉама у окружењу].
12. Maksin, M., Pucar, M., Korać, M., & Milijić, S. (2009): Management of Natural and Cultural Resources in Tourism, Singidunum University, Belgrade. [in Serbian: Максин, М., Пуцар, М., Кораћ, М., & Милијић, С. (2009): Менаџмент природних и културних ресурса у туризму]
13. Miller, G. (2001). The development of indicators for sustainable tourism: results of a Delphi survey of tourism researchers. Tourism management, 22(4), 351-362.
14. Neto, F. (2003). A new approach to sustainable tourism development: Moving beyond environmental protection. In Natural resources forum, 27(3), 212-222.
15. Nyaupane, G. P., & Poudel, S. (2011): Linkages among biodiversity, livelihood, and tourism, Annals of Tourism Research, 38(4), 1344-1366.
16. Popesku, J. (2016): Management of tourist destination, Singidunum University, Belgrade. [in Serbian: Попеску, Ј. (2016): Менаџмент туристичке дестинације].
17. Statistical Offce of the Republic of Serbia – SORS (2011, 2012, 2016): Statistical Yearbook of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade. [Republički zavod za statistiku – RZZS Statistički godišnjak Republike Srbije].
18. Sharpley, R. (2009): Tourism Development and the Environment: Beyond Sustainability?, London: Earthscan.
19. Štetić, S., Cvijanović, D., & Šimičević, D. (2014): Special forms of tourism of the Danube region of Serbia, Institute of Agricultural Economics, Belgrade. [in Serbian: Штетић, С., Цвијановић, Д., & Шимичевић, Д. (2014): Посебни облици туризма дунавског региона Србије].
20. Stojanović, V. (2011): Tourism and Sustainable Development, Novi Sad: Faculty of Science. [in Serbian: Стојановић, В. (2011): Туризам и одрживи развој].
21. Vuković, P., Cecić, N., & Cvijanović, D. (2007). Sustainable tourist development of rural areas in Serbia, Ekonomika poljoprivrede, 54(3), 369-379.
22. Weaver, D. (2006): Sustainable Tourism: Theory and Practice, Ohford: Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann.
23. Williams, P. I., & Ponsford, I. F. (2009): Confronting tourisms environmental paradox: Transitioning for sustainable tourism, Futures, 41, 396-404.
24. World Tourism Organization (2004). Indicators of sustainable development for tourism destinations: a guidebook. WTO.
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Published
2018-06-27
How to Cite
Kostić, M., Lakićević, M., & Milićević, S. (2018). SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DEVELOPMENT OF MOUNTAIN TOURISM DESTINATIONS IN SERBIA. Ekonomika Poljoprivrede, 65(2), 843–857. https://doi.org/10.5937/ekoPolj1802843K
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Review articles
