AGRICULTURAL PUBLIC PROPERTY UNDE THE IMPACT OF POSTCOMMUNIST REFORMATORY PROCESSES
Keywords:
public property; private property; land fund; farm land.Abstract
As a result of de-collectivization and privatization, including the development of new holdings, based on private property, the dimension of types and shapes of property suffered some changes, as well as their evolvement in agricultural development. Nowadays, in the Romanian agriculture there are holdings based on private or mainly private property and holdings based on public or mainly public property. The defining cause of the current structural situation is represented by the evolution of public and private property relationship, during the post-communist period, evolution based on a confusing and incomplete legal framework, initially represented by the law of the land and its many related laws, which negatively influenced the formation and consolidation of new agricultural structures based on private property. The purpose of this study is to analyze the evolution of the relationship between public and private property in the post-communist period.
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References
2. Land Law 18/1991 published in Official Journal on 20 February 1991; Law no. 213/1998 on public property and its legal status. Official Journal no.448/24 march 1998;
3. Law 268/2001 on the privatization of companies that own land in public ownership and private management of the state with the establishment of agricultural and State Domains Agency;
4. Law no. 1 / 2000 for restoration of property rights on agricultural and forest land;
5. Law no. 213/1998 on public property and its legal status.
6. NIS, Romanian Statistical Yearbook, 2009 - www.insse.ro;
7. State Domains Agency - www.domeniilestatului.ro;