ASSESSING THE DEGREE OF INNOVATION IN ROMANIAN AGRICULTURE: THE IMPACT OF MODERN TECHNOLOGIES ON PERFORMANCE AND SUSTAINABILITY

Ioana-Raluca Goldbach; Duica Anisoara; Panagoreț Andreea Anamaria; Calagiu (Popescu)  Bianca

doi:10.59267/ekoPolj2503851R

Authors

Ioana-Raluca Goldbach Valahia University of Targoviste, PhD. Lecturer, street Aleea Sinaia, 022765, Romania https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2705-9216
Duica Anisoara Valahia University of Targoviste, PhD. Professor, street Aleea Sinaia, 022765 Romania https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1457-5764
Panagoreț Andreea Anamaria Valahia University of Targoviste, PhD. Lecturer, street Aleea Sinaia, 022765, Romania https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7131-5398
Calagiu (Popescu) Bianca Valahia University of Targoviste, PhD-student, street Aleea Sinaia, 022765, Romania https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9030-9068

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59267/ekoPolj2503851R

Keywords:

agricultural innovation, technological adoption, farm performance

Abstract

This study investigates the adoption and perception of technological innovations and sustainable practices among farmers in the South-East region of Romania. The survey targeted mixed crop–livestock farms and post-harvest activities, providing a representative overview of the sector. Findings reveal a moderate uptake of digital tools, including farm management software, drones, and sensors, alongside notable reluctance toward biotechnologies. Conversely, respondents expressed greater receptivity to renewable energy solutions and organic farming. Overall, the level of digitalization remains low, with traditional practices prevailing, consistent with national patterns. These results highlight the need for targeted interventions—such as awareness campaigns, specialized training, financial incentives, pilot projects, and supportive public policies—to facilitate innovation and strengthen agricultural competitiveness. Future research should extend to a national scale and assess the specific economic and environmental impacts of individual technologies, thereby informing strategies to advance a more sustainable and resilient agricultural sector.

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