CORRELATION BETWEEN SOLVENCY OF SERBIAN AGRICULTURAL SECTOR AND INVESTMENTS IN ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSIBILITIES

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59267/ekoPolj2402381S

Keywords:

Environmental protection, agricultural companies, solvency, reporting , correlation

Abstract

Whether investment in environmental protection is conditioned by the solvency of agricultural companies, due to the growing importance of environmental sustainability, is the topic of this paper. The goal of the research is to determine, on a sample of 40 agricultural companies, whether investment in environmental protection is conditioned by solvency in a three-year period. Solvency, which is relatively good in the sampled companies, is not correlated with investment in the environment, in the analyzed time period, based on the quantification of descriptive data from the annual report. The level of disclosure of the environmental dimension of the sustainability of agricultural companies in Serbia is at a very poor level and the ESG reporting concept is necessary. The research indicates non-compliance with the legal obligation of non-financial reporting on environmental protection of agricultural companies, which indicates that educational, legal and regulatory measures must be urgently taken in order to make the reporting as representative as possible.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Akpan, J., Oluwagbade, O., (2023). Social and Environmental Responsibility in Accounting: Beyond Financial Metrics. International Journal of social sciences and management research.,Vol 9, no. 9, DOI: 10.56201/ijssmr.v9.no9.2023.pg148.173.

Andrei, J. V., & Darvasi, D. (2012). Perspectives and challenges in financing the new Common Agricultural Policy, a new paradigm. Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment, 10(1), 904-907.

Popescu, G., & Andrei, J. (2011). From industrial holdings to subsistence farms in Romanian agriculture. Analyzing the subsistence components of CAP. Agricultural Economics, 57(11), 555.

Bobitan, N., Dumitrescu, D.,&Burca. V.,(2023). Agriculture’s Efficiency in the Context of Sustainable Agriculture—A Benchmarking Analysis of Financial Performance with Data Envelopment Analysis and Malmquist Index.Sustainability 15, no. 16: 12169. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151612169

Bogavac-Cvetković, N., (2009), Finanisjska anlaiza preduzeća, Megatrend univerzitet, Beograd [in English:Bogavac-Cvetković, N., (2009), Financial analysis, Megatrend university, Belgrade].

Borgstedt, P., Nienaber, A. M., Liesenkötter, B., & Schewe, G. (2019). Legitimacy strategies in corporate environmental reporting: A longitudinal analysis of German DAX companies’ disclosed objectives. Journal of Business Ethics, 158(1),177–200. DOI:10.1007/s10551-017-3708-y

D’Amico, E., Coluccia, D., Fontana, S., & Solimene, S. (2016). Factors influencing corporate environmental disclosure. Business Strategy and the Environment, 25(3),178–192. DOI:10.1002/bse.1865

European Commission. (2017).Communication from the Commission. Guidelines on non financial reporting (methodology for reporting non-financial information). (2017/C 215/01). Official Journal of the European Union, C215/1, 1-20.Retrieved from https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:52017XC0705(01) (20.12.2023.).

European Commission. (2019). Communication from the Commission. The European Green Deal. (COM(2019) 640 final). Brussels. Retrieved from 10. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:52019XC0620(01)&from=EN (20.12.2023.).

European Commission. (2019a). Communication from the Commission. Guidelines on nonfinancial reporting: Supplement on reporting climate-related information. Official Journal of the European Union, C 209/01. Retrieved from https://eurlex.europa.eu/legalcontent/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:52019XC0620(01)&from=EN(20.12.2023.)

European Commission. (2019) Regulation (EU) 2019/2088 of the European parliament and of the council of 27 November 2019on sustainability‐related disclosures in the financial services sector. Official Journal of the European Union, l317/1, Retrieved from https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2019/2088/oj (21.12.2023.)

European Commission. (2020). Regulation (EU) 2020/852 of the European Parliament and of the council of 18 June 2020on the establishment of a framework to facilitate sustainable investment, and amending Regulation (EU) 2019/2088. Official Journal of the European Union, L198/13, Retrieved fromhttps://eurlex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex%3A32020R0852 (25.12.2023)

European Commission. (2022).DIRECTIVE (EU) 2022/2464 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCILof 14 December 2022

amending Regulation (EU) No 537/2014, Directive 2004/109/EC, Directive 2006/43/EC and Directive 2013/34/EU, as regards corporate sustainability reporting. Official Journal of the European Union, L322/15, Retrieved from https://eurlex.europa.eu/legalcontent/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32022L2464 (25.12.2023)

Friede, G., Busch, T., &Bassen, A:, (2015) ESG and financial performance: aggregated evidence from more than 2000 empirical studies.Journal of Sustainable Finance & Investment, 5:4, 210-233, DOI: 10.1080/20430795.2015.1118917

GRI. (2020). Consolidated set of GRI sustainability reporting standards. Amsterdam: Global Reporting Initiative. https://www.globalreporting.org/standards/ (25.12.2023)

Hayo M.G.W., & Petit, J., (2002) Evaluation of the environmental impact of agriculture at the farm level: a comparison and analysis of 12 indicator-based methods. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment,Vol. 93, Issues 1–3, 131- 145,ISSN 0167-8809,https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-8809(01)00354-1.

Heras-Saizarbitoria, I., Boiral, O. & Díaz de Junguitu, A. (2020). Environmental management certification and environmental performance: greening or greenwashing? Business Strategy and the Environment,29, 2829– 2841.DOI:10.1002/bse.2546

Kawai, N., Strange, R., & Zucchella, A. (2018). Stakeholder pressures, EMS implementation, and green innovation in MNC overseas subsidiaries. International Business Review, 27(5), 933-946.DOI:10.1016/j.ibusrev.2018.02.004

KPMG. (2020). The KPMG survey of sustainability reporting2020. Retrieved from https://assets.kpmg.com/content/dam/kpmg/xx/pdf/2020/11/the-time-has-come. pdf (25.11.2023.)

Krstić, J., Jezdimirović, M.,& Đukić, T., (2010),Finansijsko računovodstvo, Univerzitet u Nišu, Ekonomski fakultet. Niš[in English:Krstić, J., Jezdimirović, M.,& Đukić, T., (2010), Financial Accounting, University of Nis, Faculty of Economics, Nis].

Liu, C., Su, K., &Zhang, M. (2021). Water disclosure and financial reporting quality for social changes: Empirical evidence from China. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 166(C),120571, 1-20. DOI:10.1016/j.techfore.2021.120571

Pejović, B., Petrović., S., (2022), Financing sustainable development under the legislation of the Republic of Serbia: deficiencies and proposals for improvement. Ecologica. Vol 29, No 107, 438, https://doi.org/10.18485/ecologica.2022.29.107.18

Petrović, Z. (2013) Finansijsko izveštavanje. Beograd: Univerzitet Singidunum.[in English:Petrović, Z. (2013), Financial reporting, Belgrade, Singidunum University].

Radhouane, I., Nekhili, M., Nagati, H., Paché, G. (2018). Customer- related performance and the relevance of environmental reporting. Journal of Cleaner Production, 190,315–329. DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.04.149

Republika Srbija. (2019). Zakon o računovodstvu. Beograd. Službeni glasnik Republike Srbije, br.73/2019 i 44/2021 - dr. zakon. [in English:Republic of Serbia (2019), Law on Accounting, Belgrade, Off.Herald of RS, Nos.73/2019 and 44/2021 – other law].

Republika Srbija (2008). Nacionalna strategija održivog razvoja. Beograd. Službeni glasnik Republike Srbije, br.57/2008 [in English:Republic of Serbia (2008), National strategy for sustainable development, Belgrade, Off.Herald of RS, Nos.57/2008]

Republika Srbija (2018). Zakon o zaštiti životne sredine. Beograd. Sl. Glasnik RS, br. 135/2004, 36/2009, 36/2009 - dr. zakon, 72/2009 - dr. zakon, 43/2011 - odluka US, 14/2016, 76/2018, 95/2018 - dr. zakon i 95/2018 - dr. zakon[in English: Republic of Serbia (2018), Law on environmental protection, Belgrade, Off.Herald of RS, Nos. 135/2004, 36/2009, 36/2009 - other law, 72/2009 - other law, 43/2011 - decision, 14/2016, 76/2018, 95/2018 - other law i 95/2018 - other law]

Velte, P. (2017). Does ESG performance have an impact on financial performance? Evidence from Germany.Journal of Global Responsibility, Vol. 8 No. 2, 169-178. https://doi.org/10.1108/JGR-11-2016-0029

United Nations. (2015). Resolution adopted by the General Assembly on 25 September 2015. Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. A/RES/70/pp. 1-35, Retrieved from https://sdgs.un.org/2030agenda (13.11.2023)

Yang, H., Le Luo, L.,& Bhattacharyya, A. (2021). Mandatory environmental reporting in Australia:An in-depth analysis of quantity and quality. Abacus, 57(4),737-779.DOI:10.1111/abac.12231

Yin, H., & Li, M., Ma, Y., & Zhang, Q., (2019). The Relationship between Environmental Information Disclosure and Profitability: A Comparison between Different Disclosure Styles. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 16. 10.3390/ijerph16091556 DOI:10.3390/ijerph16091556

Zhou, G., Liu, L., & Luo, S., (2022). Sustainable development, ESG performance and company market value: Mediating effect of financial performance. Business Strategy and the Enviroment, Vol.31, Issue 7, 3371-3387, DOI:10.1002/bse.3089

Downloads

Published

2024-06-19

How to Cite

Stojić, M., Pejović, B., & Bižić, V. (2024). CORRELATION BETWEEN SOLVENCY OF SERBIAN AGRICULTURAL SECTOR AND INVESTMENTS IN ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSIBILITIES . Ekonomika Poljoprivrede, 71(2), 381–395. https://doi.org/10.59267/ekoPolj2402381S

Issue

Section

Original scientific papers