CHARACTERISTICS OF A DOUBLY-FED ASYNCHRONOUS GENERATOR APPLIED IN WIND TURBINES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5937/ekoPolj1801229MKeywords:
renewable sources, wind turbines, sustainable development.Abstract
A mathematical model of a doubly-fed asynchronous generator is defend in the paper, using spatial vector theory, in relation to the reference axis associated with the stator. Expressions for characteristic quantities are derived, and operational characteristics for the torque, active and reactive power, power factor, and efficiency are plotted, from which generator operation is analysed at different rotational speeds. Based on this, possibilities and advantages of using doubly-fed asynchronous generators in wind turbines, for obtaining electrical energy from wind energy, are deduced.
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References
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2. Amaris H., Alonso M. (2011), Coordinated reactive power management in power networks with wind turbines and FACTS devices, Energy Conversion and Managements, Volume 52, Issue 7, July 2011, Pages 2575-2586, (available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2011.02.012)
3. Boardman G., Zhu J. G., Ha Q.P. (2002), Analysis of the Steady State performance of Doubly Fed Induction Machines, Conference Proceedings, AUPEC, 2002. Melburne, (available at: https://opus.lib.uts.edu.au/bitstream/10453/7257/1/2004003373.pdf).
4. Boardman G., Zhu J.G., Ha Q.P. (2003), Analysis of the steady state performance of doubly fed induction machines, Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Australia, Vol. 22, No. 3, pp. 211-218, 2003.
5. Elhassan Z., T. Yi, Yan L. (2014), Comparative study of voltage oriented and frequency coordinated control of grid connected doubly fed induction generator, Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy vol. 6, Issue 2, pp. 023120 (1-17), April 2014, (available at: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4873131).
6. Gburčik P., Mastilović V., Vučinić Ž. (2013), Assessment of solar and wind energy resources in Serbia, Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy 5, 041822, 1-17, AIP Publishing, Melville, NY, USA, (available at: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4819504).
7. Gburčik P. et al., (2013), Study of energy potential of Serbia for utilizing solar radiation and wind energy, Project Report EE704-1052A, 2004 (in Serbian). Available per request from the Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, Kneza Viseslava 1a, 11030 Belgrade, Serbia (http://www.imsi.rs).
8. Justo J. J., Mwasilu F., Jung J. W. (2014), Doubly fed induction generator wind turbines: A novel integrated protection circuit for low-voltage ride-through strategy, Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy vol.6, pp. 053129 (1-15), AIP Publishing, Melville, NY, USA, (available at: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4819504).
9. Krause P. C., Wasynczuk O., Sudhoff S., Pekarek S. (2013), Analysis of Electric Machinery and Drive Systems, Third Edition, Willy Online Library, ISBN: 9781118524336, DOI: 10.1002/9781118524336.
10.Leonhard W. (2001), Control of Electrical Drives, 3rd ed. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2001, ISBN 978-3-642-62609-8, ISSN 1612-1287.
11.Mikičić D., Radičević B., Đurišić Ž. (2006), Wind Energy Potential in the World and in Serbia and Montenegro, FACTA UNIVERSITATIS, SER.: ELEC. ENERG. vol. 19, April 2006, 47-61, (available at: http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0353-3670/2006/0353-36700601047M.pdf)
12.Milanović M., Cvijanović D. (2009), Problem and possibilities of economic evaluation of agro – ecological resources, UDC: 504.05/.06:631, Economics of Agriculture, jubilee number (1-88) 2009, Belgrade, (available at: http://www.ea.bg.ac.rs/images/Arhiva/2009/Tematski%20broj%20-%202009%20=%20Thematic%20Issue%20-%202009.pdf)
13.Milkić Ž., Vukić Đ., Štatkić S. (2014), Rotor Voltage Influence on the Characteristics of a Doubly Fed Induction Machine, Rev. Roum. Sci. Techn.-Electrotechn. et. Energ., 59, 1, pp. 249-258, 2014, (available at: http://revue.elth.pub.ro/viewpdf. php?id=458).
14.Mohammadi J., Afsharnia S., Vaez-Zadeh S. (2014), Effcient fault-ride-through control strategy of DFIG-based wind turbines during the grid faults, Energy Conversion and Managements, Elsevier Ltd vol.78, pp. 88-95, (available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2013.10.029).
15.Muller S., Deicke M., de Doncker R. W. (2002), Doubly fed induction generator systems for wind turbines, IEEE Industry Applications Magazine, Volume: 8, Issue: 3, May/Jun 2002 pp. 26-33, DOI: 10.1109/2943.999610.
16.Padrón J. F. M., Lorenzo A. E. F. (2010), Calculating Steady-State Operating Conditions for Doubly-Fed Induction Generator Wind Turbines, IEEE Trans. Power System, Vol. 25, No. 2, pp 922-928. May 2010, DOI: 10.1109/TPWRS.2009.2036853.
17.Petersson A. (2005), Analysis, Modeling and Control of Double – Fed induction Generators for Wind Turbines, Göteborg, Chalmers University of Technology, Göteborg (Sweden), (available at: http://publications.lib.chalmers.se/records/fulltext/5314/5314.pdf).
18.Quang N. P., Dittrich J. A. (2015), Vector Control of Three-Phase AC Machines: System Development in the Practice (Power Systems), Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015, ISBN 978-3-662-51803-8, DOI 10.1007/978-3-662-46915-6.
19.Radojević V., Dakić D., Tešić M., Škatarić G., Lukač D. (2009), Renewable sources of energy and agriculture, UDC: 620.91:631, Economics of Agriculture, jubilee number (1-88) 2009, Belgrade, (available at: http://www.ea.bg.ac.rs/images/Arhiva/2009/Tematski%20broj%20-%202009%20=%20Thematic%20Issue%20-%202009.pdf)
20.Soens J., Brabandere K., Driesen J., Belmans R. (2003), Doubly Fed Induction Machine: Operating Regions and Dynamic Simulation, EPE 2003, Toulouse, ISBN: 90-75815-07-7.
21.Vukić, Đ., Ercegović, D., Raičević, D., (2006), Application of the Double Fed Induction Generator for Using the Wind Energy, The Montenegrin Academy of Sciences and Arts: Renewable Energy and Future of its Application, Volume 10, pp. 117-124, Podgorica, Montenegro, 2006.
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Published
2018-01-20
How to Cite
Milkić, Žarko, Čukarić, A., & Štatkić, S. (2018). CHARACTERISTICS OF A DOUBLY-FED ASYNCHRONOUS GENERATOR APPLIED IN WIND TURBINES. Economics of Agriculture, 65(1), 229–241. https://doi.org/10.5937/ekoPolj1801229M
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