PRODUCERS EDUCATION ABOUT MICROBIOLOGICAL INOCULATES APPLICATION IN FUNCTION OF SOIL FERTILITY
Keywords:
soil, nitrogen fixing bacteria, soy bean, wheat, maize, biogenity parametersAbstract
Soil protection against degradation in agricultural production is one of the measurements in the frame of aims and guidelines of integral and organic production. Because of that, there are more and more researches which are directed toward finding the alternative - organic ways in soil fertilization, in the aim of undesirable effects avoiding. Application of microbiological inoculates with nitrogen fixing bacteria with the purpose of soil fertilization, replaces or refill nitrogen mineral fertilizers. Decrement of mineral fertilizers quantities complies with integral agricultural production concept, what represent important step to organic agriculture. Appliance of these new methods requests constant use of available knowledge through education of direct producers. Awareness and habits of producers have to be changed in the direction of multifunctional agriculture and rural development, with spreading of knowledge of soil fertility maintaining by the appliance of all bio-agro-technical measurements.
By inoculates appliance in maize, wheat and soy bean production with certain groups of nitrogen fixing bacteria, soil biogenity is being preserved and maintained, plants needs for necessary assimilations nutrients are being satisfied, phytoparasites control is secured, healthy food is produced, what satisfied all ecological and economic criterions of viable system.
Downloads
References
2. Cvijanović Drago, Cvijanović Gorica, Subić Jonel (2008): "Ecological, Economic and Marketing Aspects of the Application of Biofertilisers in the Production of Organic Food", Međunarodna Monografija "Environmental Technologies - new Developments", ARS Vienna, I-Tech Education and Publishing KG, Kirchengasse 43/3, A-1070 Vienna, Austria, EU, pp. 25-41;
3. Cvijanović Gorica, Milošević Nada, Đalovic Ivica, Cvijović Milica, Paunović Aleksandar (2008): Nitrogenization and N Fertilization Effects on Protein Contents in Wheat grain VII Alps-Adria Scientific Workshop, Stará Lesná, SlovakiaSlovakia 28 April - 1 May, 2008. DOI: 10.1556/CRC.36.2008. Suppl 1, Cereal Research Communications, Vol. 36 IF 1.037, pp251-254;
4. Cvijanović Gorica, Nada Milošević, D. Cvijanović, G. Todorović (2007): Biološka fiksacija azota imperativ u sistemu održivosti, Poljoprivrene aktuelnosti, sv. 3-4, IPN, Beograd, pp. 84-94;
5. Ladd I.N., Amato M., Li-Kai Z., Schultz J.E. (1994): Differential effects of rotation, plant residue, and nitrogen fertilization on microbial biomass and organic mater in Australian alfiso, Soil Biol. Biochem. 26, pp. 821-831;
6. Milanović R. Milan, Cvijanović V. Drago, Cvijanović T. Gorica (2008): Prirodni resursi, ekonomija-ekologija-upravljanje, Monografija, Beograd, Izdavač: Institut za ekonomiku pljoprivrede Beograd;
7. Milošević N., Marinković J., Cvijanović G., (2009): Aplication of Biofertolizer for Legumines: Soil Quality and Health, Ecological truth Proceedings, 31.05- 02.06.2009., Kladovo Scientific-Professional Conference, pp. 400-403;
8. Milošević Nada, Petar Sekulić, Branislava Tintar, Gorica Cvijanović (2008): Monitoring healt/Quality of Soils near industrial zone in the Vojvodina Provincie, Proceedings, Ecological Truth, 01-04.06.2008., Sokobanja, pp. 276- 280;
9. Molnar Imre: Plodored i plodnost zemljišta, Novi Sad, 1999, pp. 219-274;
10. Stark C., Condron L. M., Stewart A., Di H.J., O′Callaghan M. (2007): Influence of organic and mineral amendments on microbial soil proprieties and processes, Applied Soil Ecology, 35, pp. 79-93;
11. Vasin Jovica (2008): Stanje plodnosti zemljišta Vojvodine, monografija - Đubrenje u održivoj poljoprivredi, ured. M.Manojlović, pp. 45-54.