CLUSTER DEVELOPMENT IN RURAL AREAS

Authors

  • Georgi Zheliazkov, PhD Trakia University, Stara Zagora
  • Darina Zaimova, PhD Trakia University, tara Zagora
  • Evgeni Genchev, PhD Trakia University, Stara Zagora
  • Krasimira Toneva, PhD Trakia University, Stara Zagora

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5937/ekoPolj1501073Z

Keywords:

clusters, shared value, rural areas, rural development.

Abstract

The interest in creating a base-line for development patterns of clusters and clusters specific characteristics in rural areas is particularly imposed by certain problems, which manifest themselves in similar degrees and provide a generic pattern in different regions and countries, e.g. depopulation and land abandonment, unemployment level and insufficient access to basic services and infrastructure. Certain development patterns and priorities are identified in the regional development in the old EU-members, while the member states from the Eastern parts are still partially restricted by their economic situation and political instability. This puts forth the concept of the "integration maturity", which refers to the preparedness of each country and its capability to fully exploit the benefits and the advantages of the integration form (Palánkai, 2003), and is still applicable in terms of the economic convergence level of the new-member states in comparison to the EU-15. This statement is especially relevant to the rural business and development that often remains distant and isolated from capital and sources of information and support. With the consequences of the economic crisis and the ongoing economic instability economists, business experts and social scientists have refined a broad range of techniques for making sense of regional economies and analyzing the public policy implications of their workings. Clusters are therefore often perceived not only as patterns for economic transactions and economic outcomes, but also as social systems and multidisciplinary environmental drivers for change.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. A revised urban-rural typology (2010), available at: http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/cache/ITY_OFFPUB/KS-HA-10-001-15/EN/KS-HA-10-001-15-EN.PDF
2. Agriculture-rural development statistics (2014), available at: http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/statistics_explained/index.php/Agriculture_-_rural_development_statistics
3. Agriculture statistics at regional level (2014), available at: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/Agriculture_statistics_at_regional_level
4. Association of business clusters, available at: http://abclusters.org/
5. Bergman, E. M., Feser, E. J. (1999): Industrial and Regional Clusters: Concepts and Comparative Applications, Virginia: WVU Regional Research Institute.
6. Commission of the European Communities (2001), available at: www.csr-in-commerce.eu/data/fles/resources/717/com_2001_0366_en.pdf
7. Crane, A., Palazzo, G., Spence, L. J., Mattenet D. (2014): Contesting the value of "creating shared value", California management review, University of California, Berkley, vol. 56, no. 2, pp. 130-153.
8. Davidovic, M. (2014): Development of e-clusters, Information and Communication Technology, Electronics and Microelectronics (MIPRO), 37th International Convention on, Opatija, IEEE, pp. 1563 - 1568.
9. Enright, M. J. (2000): The globalisation of competition and the localisation of competitive advantage: Policies towards regional clustering, in: Hood N., Young S. (eds.): The Globalization of Multinational Enterprise Activity and Economic Development, MacMillan: Basingstoke.
10.European Commission (2013): Refocusing EU Cohesion Policy for Maximum Impact on Growth and Jobs: The Reform in 10 points, available at: http://europa.eu/rapid/pressrelease_MEMO-13-1011_bg.htm
11. European Commission (2014): Eurostat – databases, available at: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat
12.Feser, E. J., (1998): Old and New Theories of Industry Clusters, in: Steiner, M. (ed.), Clusters and Regional Specialisation: On Geography, Technology and Networks, London: Pion, pp. 18-40.
13.Lapiņa, I., Borkus, I., Stariņeca, O. (2012): Corporate Social Responsibility and Creating Shared Value: Case of Latvia, World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, vol. 6, pp. 1605-1611, available at: http://waset.org/publications/7540/corporate-social-responsibility-and-creating-shared-value-case-of-latvia
14.Marshall, A. (1920): Principles of Economics, 8th Edition, London: Macmillan.
15.National strategy for cluster development (2006), BG 2003/004 – 937.02.03, MYCCI, Bulgaria.
16.Palánkai, T. (2003): Economics of European Integration, Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, pp. 355-375.
17.Pftzer, M., Bockstette, V., Stamp, M. (2013): Innovating for Shared Value: companies that deliver both social beneft and business value rely on fve mutually reinforcing elements, Harvard Business Review, September, pp. 100-107.
18.Porter, M. E. (2007): Clusters and Economic Policy: Aligning Public Policy with the New Economics of Competition, Harvard Business School, Institute for Strategy and Competitiveness, ISC White Paper XI.
19.Porter, M. E. (1998): Clusters and the new economics of competition, Harvard Business Review, vol. 76, no. 6, pp. 77–90, P. 79.
20.Porter, M. (2000): Location, Competition and Economic Development: Local Clusters in a Global Economy, Economic Development Quarterly, vol. 14.
21.Porter, M. E. (1990): The Competitive Advantage of Nations, New York: The Free Press.
22.Porter, M. E., Kramer, M. R. (2006): Strategy and Society: the link between competitive advantage and corporate social responsibility, Harvard Business Review, vol. 84, no. 12.
23.Porter, M. E., Kramer, M. R. (2011): The big idea: creating shared value, Harvard Business Review, Boston MA, Jan-Feb 2011, pp. 1–17.
24.Roelandt, T., den Hertog, P. (1999): Cluster analysis and cluster-based policy making in OECD countries: an introduction to the theme, chapter 1 in OECD, Boosting innovation: the cluster approach, Paris: OECD, pp. 9-23.
25.Rosenfeld, S. (2009): Generating Local Wealth, Opportunity, and Sustainability through Rural Clusters, Wealth Creation in Rural Communities, vol. 1, Regional Technology Strategies, Inc., p. 9.
26.Rural Development 2014-2020 (2014), available at: http://ec.europa.eu/agriculture/rurdev/index_bg.htm
27.International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD), (2011): Rural Poverty Report 2011, available at: www.ifad.org/rpr2011/report/e/rpr2011.pdf
28.RuDi Rural Development Impacts, available at: www.rudi-europe.net
29.Sölvell, Ö., Lindqvist, G., Ketels, Ch. (2003): The Cluster Initiative Greenbook, Stockholm, available at: www.cluster-research.org/greenbook.htm, accessed April 2011.
30.Spitzeck, H., Chapman, S. (2012): Creating shared value as a differentiation strategy–the example of BASF in Brazil. Corporate Governance, vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 499-513.
31.Stejskal, J., Hajek, P. (2012): Competitive advantage analysis: a novel method for industrial clusters identifcation, Journal of Business Economics and Management, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 344-365.
32.Tyas, F. H., Sukoharsono, E. G. (2014): The implementation of creating shared value (CSV) and its impact on companys performance, Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa, FEB, vol. 2, no. 2, Semester Genap 2013/2014, available at: http://jimfeb.ub.ac.id/index.php/jimfeb/article/view/1150/1059

Downloads

Published

2015-01-31

How to Cite

Zheliazkov, G., Zaimova, D., Genchev, E., & Toneva, K. (2015). CLUSTER DEVELOPMENT IN RURAL AREAS. Economics of Agriculture, 62(1), 73–93. https://doi.org/10.5937/ekoPolj1501073Z

Issue

Section

Original scientific papers